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Photo: Cows

News: Media Kits: Georgia Agricultural Resources

Beef

Georgia-raised cattle descend from stock in Europe, Africa and South America. Breeds including Angus, Charolais and Simmental are the cornerstone of the multimillion-dollar Georgia Beef industry.

Georgia cattlemen own approximately 1.3 million head of cattle worth more than $676 million. Annual cash receipts total more than $262 million, making cattle the state's sixth largest cash crop.

Because cattle are grown in all 159 counties of Georgia, the beef industry has a large impact on the state's economy (estimated at more than $2 billion).

About 71 percent of Georgia cattlemen are commercial cow-calf producers (they sell calves that are eventually fed to finish weight for beef); 21 percent are purebred cow-calf producers (they sell purebred cattle for breeding); and 8 percent are stockers (they buy calves, add weight to them and sell them to feedlots for finishing).

In Georgia, 87 percent of our 23,000 producers own less than 100 head. Yet this group owns only 46 percent of cattle. The other 13 percent of Georgia cattlemen (3,300 producers) own 54 percent of the cattle.

Cattle are usually sold through county or area livestock markets. Each animal is typically sold individually on a per-pound basis. More than 95 percent of all yearlings are shipped to the Midwest, where they are raised to finish weights.

With more than 6,000 members, the Georgia Cattlemen's Association, based in Macon, is the largest single-commodity producer group in Georgia and the sixth largest state cattlemen's organization in the United States.

 

Points of Interest

  • Irwinville: Bull Evaluation Center, 229/386-3407
  • Tifton: Rural Development Center, 229/386-3407
  • Athens: University of Georgia, research on beef cattle and meat, contact Dr. Larry Benyshek, 706/542-1852
  • Griffin: UGA Center for Food Safety and Enhancement, contact Dr. Mike Doyle, 770/228-7284
  • Tours of cattle farms, interviews with beef producers: contact Georgia Cattlemen's Association, 912/474-6560

 

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