Flooding
Protecting livestock during a flood
Livestock not in a confined area can usually take care of themselves during a flood. Do not let them become trapped in low-lying pens.
In broad, level flood plains where flood waters are seldom deeper than three or four feet, construct mounds of soil on which livestock can stay until flood waters recede. Or carry bales of hay for hogs to climb on. Try to locate these mounds where they will not be washed away by fast flowing water.
- Provide feed and water. Water is essential. Thirsty animals will try to break out to get to flood waters. If water is in short supply, limit feed intake.
- If animals are housed with machinery, fasten bales of straw in front of sharp edges and protruding parts such as cutter bars or crank handles. (Do not use hay, because animals will eat it.) Try to cover wooden paddle wheels on combines or choppers since these parts can be dangerous if partially broken.
- Block off narrow passageways where animals would be unable to turn around. A few heavy animals in a narrow dead end can be dangerous to themselves and the building.
- Be absolutely certain that chemicals, pesticides, treated seeds, etc. are not even remotely accessible to livestock, and are stored where flood water will not contaminate livestock feed or water.
- Turn off electricity at the main switch. Livestock could damage electric fixtures, causing fires or electrocutions.
- If there is a possibility that dairy barns may become inundated, drive cattle out of the barn. During rapid rise of water, cattle often refuse to leave the barn and may drown if the water rises high enough in the barn.
- Stay clear of animals that are frightened or spooked. Even normally docile animals will turn on you if they become confused or you try to force them where they don't want to go.